Peer Review and
Commentary—Science Feature
The Lead:
How
does the lead pull the reader in and entice her to read on? Is it surprising, or are claims made that are
common knowledge (note: the reader shouldn’t be able to say, ‘well duh.’)? Is it effective? Can it be made more effective? (think details, human drama, evocative
language—why do/don’t you want to read on?)
The lead took a
very interesting story about a small child who plays violent video game who
killed his grandmother in real life. I think that the story was effective
because it did not give away the plot at the beginning of the lead.
Does
the lead give a clear indication of what the story will be about, or rely on
mystery, or both? Would more of a focus
be helpful? Is the reader aware of the
importance of a topic—why it matters and is worth learning about? Adversely, if for more entertainment
purposes, is the topic engaging enough to compel reading?
The lead gives a
clear segway into the topic of video game violences, but starts out with
mystery. This setup works because the essay needs a little bit of mystery, but
not enough to bother the reader. The reader is shown the importance through the
mass of examples of shootings in recent history.
Organization:
Consider
how the story is structured.
Chronological, thematic, chapter/section-based, inquiry-driven? Is it effective? Be specific—if a paragraph doesn’t transition
well into the next, mention it and provide suggestions for improvement.
The story is
effective because it takes the lead and works out an inquiry about whether
shooting games inspire shooting in real life.
Is
each paragraph well focused, or are several ideas competing for attention? How can better focus be achieved?
Each paragraph is
well focused and stays on topic throughout. Each paragraph has an individual
focus and obeys it.
Are
there certain points (factual or narrative based) that require more
development? Are you, the reader,
unclear at certain points? Are any ideas
superfluous or distracting?
You wrote that you
were going to expand on some of the points you had no touched yet, so expanding
on those will complete your points.
Balance
of human interest and information. Point
out sections that become too bogged down in dry facts or heavily specialized
concepts. Adversely, find sections that
rely on narrative without giving the reader proper background information and
factual points of reference.
I think you meshed
science with goo very well. Each study contains more text about the study than
the data from this study, which is good. You reflect on the data and studies
well.
Are
claims backed up by examples, evidence, research? Are sensory details employed
effectively? Are abstractions made
concrete through use of examples and details?
There is a lot of
evidence for research in this paper. The abstractions are made concrete in this
paper through the examples and research that you put in.
How
is the story concluded? Does it wrap up
the topic neatly and provide closure?
Does it ask bigger questions or compel the reader to search for
more? Are you left wanting more (and is
this a good thing)? Is it effective?
The story
concludes with a reflection on violence in the real world. There are bigger
questions asked in this conclusion and it is effective.
Voice and Audience
Characterize
the story’s voice and tone? Is it
suitable for the topic? Is it
engaging? Is it consistent throughout
the piece? If first person POV is used,
is this effective or jarring (remember, most story’s should rely on the
strength of the topic for engagement, not the evidence of authorial intrusion).
The story has an
engaging narrative tone that suits the topic well. The author has consistent
voice throughout the story.
Try
to characterize the audience. What venue
(publication) do you think this story suits?
Why? Does the author effectively
address this audience (too dumbed-down or sensational, too dry and esoteric)?
The audience is
anyone that cares about the issue as well as the general public because they
are all affected by this topic.
Mechanics
Mark
any ineffective or over-used word/phrase choices. Mark any repetitive sentence structures. Offer advice on vocabulary, syntax, and
sentence structure.
Mark
other grammar issues and typos.
It was good.
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